Jurnal Pelayanan Pastoral

Inkulturasi Tata Perayaan Perkawinan Gereja Katolik terhadap Kultur Batak Toba dalam Penggunaan Boras Si Pir Ni Tondi

2023-08-28T18:00:03+07:00

Every tribe definitely has customs or traditions that are still practiced today. These customs or traditions can include birth, marriage, and even death. One tribe that has many traditions is the Toba Batak tribe, especially in marriage rites. Marriage in Toba Batak culture has very noble values. In the Catholic Church's liturgy, marriage rites also have sacred valuesA meeting of marriage procedures in the Catholic Church and one of the elements of Toba Batak culture is needed to maintain the faith of the faithful. The liturgy is one of the means of mission in the midst of the faithful. Amidst the cultural diversity that exists in Indonesia, the Catholic Church is also responsible for maintaining local culture. The Catholic Church's marriage procedures open opportunities for elements of local culture to be expressed in the liturgy. Boras si pir ni tondi is one of the elements of Toba Batak culture which is suitable to be included in the inculturation of Catholic marriage procedures. By incorporating boras si pir ni tondi as a form of expression from local culture into the liturgy, the Church has high hopes that local culture will be preserved, the people's faith is always maintained, and the people can have a longing to always meet God. The presence of the Church has always been a link between local customs and faith in God.

Katekese Inkulturasi tentang Makna Budaya "Arat Sabulungan" dalam Masyarakat Suku Mentawai

2023-05-20T00:19:45+07:00

The relationship between church and culture has been a long discussion. The culture that exists in the world should be a valuable part of the life of the church. The world and society, with all their forms, characters, and social conditions, display diversity. In the culture of society, of course, there are many good and valuable values. The "Arat Sabulungan" culture in Mentawai society is one of the many cultures that have noble values. Arat Sabulungan is a custom that involves belief in the existence of spirits and spirits who inhabit all of nature, including plants, animals, soil, and man-made objects. Basically, Arat Sabulungun is the knowledge, values, rules, and norms used by people to understand and interpret their environment, including interactions between humans, animals, plants, land, water, air, and man-made objects. The values contained in the "Arat Sabulungan" culture can be seen and interpreted both from a social, moral, and spiritual perspective. These good values are then adopted into the life of the church. By seeing the importance of paying attention to the relationship between the Church and culture, the focus of this writing study is the Inculturation Catechism on the meaning of the Arat Sabulungan Culture in the Mentawai tribal community. The method used is literature and interviews, so the values contained in the Arat Sabulungan culture, such as honesty, cooperation, solidarity, and mutual respect, are found to be relevant in increasing understanding of the teachings of the Catholic Church by the Mentawai people.

Meningkatkan Kemampuan Melipat Pakaian bagi Anak Tunagrahita Sedang di Wisma Setaman Dalam Bhakti Luhur Malang

2023-12-08T12:47:50+07:00

This study aims to describe the implementation of clothes folding skills for children with moderate intellectual impairment. Children with special needs (ABK) are children who experience limitations both physically, mentally-intellectually, socially, and emotionally, which significantly affect the process of growth or development compared to normal children their age. Intellectual impairment is a condition of children whose intelligence is below the average of normal children and is characterized by limitations in terms of intelligence and incompetence in social communication. This paper aims to identify and apply the ability to fold clothes to moderately disabled children living in Wisma Setaman Dalam. The method carried out by the author is observation, especially to make provisions for exercise activities for children with special needs. To support the above data, the author also conducted an interview with one of the persons in charge of the homestead who has expertise in the field of moderately mentally impaired children. After going through these processes, the author found a provision for training activities that were suitable for the circumstances and children with special needs. The next step, the predetermined training activities are carried out according to the schedule made so far.

Partisipasi Kaum Muda dalam Pengembangan Komunitas Basis Gerejawi di Era Digital

2023-11-23T19:19:35+07:00

Social changes resulting from modernization and globalization can trigger society, especially young people, to become increasingly secular and individualistic. Growing secularism means that religious values and spirituality are often seen as individual choices, not social obligations. individualism places great emphasis on personal freedom, autonomy, and self-achievement Loss of religious values can lead to a lack of solid moral guidance in making decisions and acting. This of course brings very challenging changes and can sometimes make people easily become selfish and indifferent to church activities. The aim of this research is to determine the participation of young Catholics in developing the life of the KBG. In this research, the author used descriptive research. This is intended to discover, know and develop the truth in research. Based on the results of interviews with key informants, 90% of people are easily active in church activities both in the church and in the region/neighborhood. they are active not only as ordinary people but also as leaders or guides in various regional activities. This is caused first by the awareness of the youth themselves of the importance of participating in church activities. Second, there is support from KBG administrators, environmental administrators and local people for young people. People in region 6 really embrace young people and always give trust and support to easy people so that easy people feel comfortable in carrying out activities in the environment or region.

Meningkatkan Kemampuan Operasi Pengurangan pada Siswa Tunagrahita dengan Media Karbicus

2023-10-30T23:23:48+07:00

The difficulty experienced by students with mental disabilities in understanding the learning of reduction operations is due to their very limited learning capacity, especially regarding abstract matters. Students need concrete and interesting media so that the learning process is more fun and easy to understand, so karbicus media (Cuisenairare number cards) are offered. The purpose of the study was to determine the influence of karbicus media on improving students' abilities in learning mathematics material of 1-10 reduction operations in class IV SLB YPAC MALANG CITY. This research method is classroom Action research. This study was designed in 2 cycles, each cycle consists of 3 meetings. Each cycle consists of several stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data were collected by test and observation techniques. Indicators for students are declared complete learning when they reach a score of 70 or more and are declared to increase when the post-test value of cycle II is higher than the post-test value of cycle I. The results of the study can be concluded that there is an increase in the ability of mentally impaired students in class IV SLB YPAC MALANG IN the 1-10 summation material using karbicus media.

Upaya Meningkatkan Motorik Halus Anak Down Syndrome Melalui Aktivitas Melipat Kertas

2023-09-16T14:35:41+07:00

RJ is a child who has Down syndrome. In developing fine motor skills, RJ experienced problems due to low tone so that RJ was unable to carry out activities using his fingers. One of the children with down syndrome named rj had problems with his fine motor skills so that he could not do activities that involved his fingers properly according to his age. This study aims to determine the improvement of RJ's fine motor skills through origami paper folding activities. The research used is quantitative research with a single subject research method or known as single subject research with an A-B-A (Baseline-Intervention-Baseline) design. In the baseline-A1 condition, it was carried out for three sessions and was scored without intervention, in the Intervention-B condition, there were six sessions with intervention and a score was given, then the baseline phase A2 was repeated again with three activity sessions. The results obtained in the baseline A1 session received an average score of 26%, which means that the child's folding method is still in the untidy category, which means that their fine motor skills are not good. In the new intervention phase there was progress where on the first day of the intervention the results were 40% quite neat and at the end of the intervention session RJ obtained a score of 100% (very neat). To ensure that the ability to fold paper is good, a re-check was carried out for three sessions and in the last session a score of 94% was obtained even though it was below the results of the intervention phase but this was still in the very neat category. This is because children do it themselves without intervention

Keywords: Fine Motoric, Paper Folding Activity, Down Syndrome

Meningkatkan Keterampilan Pengasuh Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus dalam Bidang Bina Wicara untuk Anak Tunarungu-Wicara Melalui Pelatihan

2023-11-25T15:50:28+07:00

The purpose of this study is to improve the skills of caregivers of children with special needs in the field of speech coaching in children with speech and language barriers due to speech deafness. The role of caregivers of children with special needs is to educate, coach, train and care so that they can grow and develop optimally. This research is a type of quantitative research and descriptive statistics as data analysis. The subjects of the study were caregivers of 11 children with special needs. The results of the pretest and posttest show that there is an increase in understanding and skills in the field of speech coaching in children who experience language and speech barriers. This is shown by the achievement of improvements in several indicators trained, namely 1) the concept of deaf-wicra-speech children by 36.4%, 2) understanding of various language and speech disorders by 29.5%, 3) understanding the concept of speech processes and the purpose of speech coaching by 36.4%, 4) understanding and skills for checking language and speech development, by 38.6% 5) understanding and skills in designing speech coaching programs by 38,6%.